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NFL Week Sixteen

December 17, 2008

1)  Ranting

            Hey, did you guys catch Ron Jaworski on Monday Night Football, whining at length about how terrible it is that Romeo Crennel has to put up with speculation (no!  UN-informed speculation!  The Horror!) about who might replace him as coach of the Browns?   What in the hell is he thinking of?

            Ron, there are people in this country who have real problems.   There are people who have cancer and no health insurance.  There are people whose jobs have been swept away by the economic collapse—hundreds of thousands of them--people who have sick children and no way to take care of them, people who work 80 hours a week and are losing their houses anyway, and people who have just burned their brownies.   All of these are real problems.   Having to put up with newspaper speculation about who will replace you when you get fired from a job that pays several million dollars a year is NOT a real problem. 

            All of us who have the privilege of being involved with the management of a sports team are paid more than we are worth, and why is that?   It is because the public cares.   The public takes an interest in what we do.   There is no reason they should, but. ..they do.   That’s the only reason we have jobs.

            As a part of that, the public talks about us.  Sometimes they say nasty things about us.   I’m not claiming that we enjoy it, but it’s a very small price for the opportunity to participate.  Any sports official who would whine about having to put up with media speculation about his job status—not that Crennel did—but anybody who would is a weak, cowering, sniveling, slimy, blubbering loser.   And anybody who would encourage him to do that is enabling behavior of which he should be profoundly ashamed.  

  

2)  Predictions from last week

            Our predictions for Week Fifteen were 10-6, making us 115-62-1 on the season.   There was only one game on which we were really close to the actual score.   We had it Chicago 26, New Orleans, 22; it was actually 27-24.    Our worst prediction of the week was Arizona over Minnesota, 25-23; Minnesota actually won it, 35-14.    The other games on which we were wrong were games that we saw as being close, and they were close. . .well, fairly close.    Dallas beat the Giants 20-8, which isn’t that close.

            The Kansas City paper has a lineup of six sportswriters who predict the games each week.   Early in the season all of the sportswriters were more accurate at predicting the games than we were, and I hadn’t looked at it for about six weeks, but I saw it on Sunday and was surprised to discover that we had passed them all.   Before this week we were 105-56-1 on the year, a .651 percentage.     Their best is their NFL writer, Randy Covitz, who was 135-73 before the week (.649.   Not sure how they counted the tie.   If they counted it as a loss for Covitz, then he would actually be ahead of us, at 135-72-1, putting him ahead .6514 to .6512).    Anyway, we both went 10-6 this week.  

            I’ve always tried to be clear about this:  I don’t know squat about the NFL.   I’m just looking at the numbers and trying to figure out what they mean.    It is interesting to note that this approach appears to be as sound a predictive mechanism as actually knowing what you’re talking about.  

 

3)  Predictions for this week

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indianapolis

at

Jacksonville

 

Indianapolis

19

Jacksonville

17

 

Baltimore

at

Dallas

 

Baltimore

18

Dallas

17

 

Cincinnati

at

Cleveland

 

Cincinnati

10

Cleveland

20

 

Pittsburgh

at

Tennessee

 

Pittsburgh

12

Tennessee

16

 

San Francisco

at

St. Louis

 

San Francisco

24

St. Louis

16

 

San Diego

at

Tampa Bay

 

San Diego

15

Tampa Bay

23

 

Miami

at

Kansas City

 

Miami

20

Kansas City

17

 

New Orleans

at

Detroit

 

New Orleans

27

Detroit

20

 

Arizona

at

New England

 

Arizona

23

New England

27

 

Houston

at

Oakland

 

Houston

23

Oakland

15

 

Buffalo

at

Denver

 

Buffalo

20

Denver

24

 

NY Jets

at

Seattle

 

NY Jets

25

Seattle

20

 

Atlanta

at

Minnesota

 

Atlanta

18

Minnesota

23

 

Philadelphia

at

Washington

 

Philadelphia

19

Washington

14

 

Carolina

at

NY Giants

 

Carolina

17

NY Giants

23

 

Green Bay

at

Chicago

 

Green Bay

22

Chicago

25

             We expanded our home field advantage last week to 4 points.  The home teams won by an average of 2.5 points, but the home field edge was a little bigger than that because the better teams were on the road, although that’s more true this week than it was last. We’re keeping the home field advantage at 4 points.

            I believe we’re picking with the betting favorites in every game this week, except maybe Baltimore at Dallas.

 

4)  Updated Rankings

            Pittsburgh, in our system, has taken over as the best team in the NFL.    The Steelers have ranked for the last three weeks as the fourth-best team, behind Tennessee, the Giants and Baltimore, but they beat Baltimore while the other two teams shifted into post-season preparation mode, and the Steelers jumped into the gap:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AFC

 

 

NFC

 

 

Team

Rank

 

Team

Rank

 

Pittsburgh

109.8

 

NY Giants

108.8

 

Tennessee

109.7

 

Philadelphia

107.2

 

Baltimore

109.0

 

Carolina

105.9

 

Indianapolis

104.9

 

Tampa Bay

105.6

 

San Diego

100.8

 

Minnesota

105.4

 

NY Jets

100.6

 

Atlanta

104.6

 

Houston

100.6

 

Green Bay

104.5

 

New England

99.8

 

New Orleans

103.4

 

Jacksonville

99.0

 

Chicago

103.2

 

Cleveland

97.8

 

Dallas

103.2

 

Miami

97.4

 

Arizona

100.0

 

Buffalo

95.9

 

Washington

98.8

 

Denver

95.4

 

San Francisco

94.7

 

Cincinnati

91.2

 

Seattle

91.6

 

Kansas City

90.3

 

Detroit

88.7

 

Oakland

89.1

 

St. Louis

83.2

  

5)  Team Scoring and Allowing Tendencies

            These are the current Scoring and Allowing Tendencies for the 32 NFL teams.   Since Arizona and New Orleans have Scoring and Allowing Tendencies of (essentially) eight each, our prediction is that if these two teams played there would be 64 points scored in the game.  

 

Team

Conf

S&A Tendency

 

Arizona

N

8.01

 

 

New Orleans

N

7.99

 

 

Green Bay

N

7.64

 

 

NY Jets

A

7.57

 

 

Denver

A

7.47

 

 

Detroit

N

7.36

 

 

Houston

A

7.12

 

 

New England

A

7.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

San Diego

A

6.97

 

 

Philadelphia

N

6.91

 

 

Kansas City

A

6.89

 

 

San Francisco

N

6.85

 

 

Chicago

N

6.81

 

 

Minnesota

N

6.80

 

 

Dallas

N

6.67

 

 

NY Giants

N

6.67

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carolina

N

6.65

 

 

Atlanta

N

6.64

 

 

Seattle

N

6.62

 

 

Buffalo

A

6.59

 

 

St. Louis

N

6.52

 

 

Indianapolis

A

6.43

 

 

Jacksonville

A

6.25

 

 

Tampa Bay

N

6.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oakland

A

5.96

 

 

Miami

A

5.95

 

 

Tennessee

A

5.83

 

 

Baltimore

A

5.80

 

 

Cleveland

A

5.79

 

 

Cincinnati

A

5.73

 

 

Washington

N

5.36

 

 

Pittsburgh

A

5.32

 

             Our point predictions for last week were actually very good, for the first time.   Most of the games came in about where we said they would, with the New England/Oakland game being a dramatic outlier (predicted 33, actual 75).    But, in the chart that I’ve been running, our predicted ranges were about right:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Predicted 

Actual

 

 

Games

Average

Average

 

Predicted Points 40-49

Nine

43.9

42.4

 

Predicted Points 30-39

Five

35.5

37.7

 

Predicted Points 20-29

Two

28.5

27.5

 

 

 

 

 

            To emphasize the point, we can break the big group down into high 40s and low 40s: 

 

 

 

Predicted 

Actual

 

 

Games

Average

Average

 

Predicted Points 45-49

Three

47.0

46.7

 

Predicted Points 40-44

Six

42.3

40.3

 

Predicted Points 30-39

Five

35.5

37.7

 

Predicted Points 20-29

Two

28.5

27.5

 

 

 

 

 

             So for the first time, it appears that we’re kind of on target with that.  Our point predictions had been running a little high, so, in predicting points scored for last week, I arbitrarily reduced them, with this explanation:

The point averages in the last two weeks have run markedly lower than predicted, which is what one would intuitively expect when the weather gets colder, so I modified the prediction system this week to reduce expected points scored in each game by 10%.    When I get some time I can research historic patterns of how point totals vary within the season.

             Trailblazer posted a comment showing that in fact point totals do NOT decline late in the season; point totals tend to be low in weeks one and two, and after that they’re flat the rest of the schedule.    I accept his research, but on the other hand point totals continued to be low last week.   We had predicted 636 points scored on the week; the actual total was 641.   So I’m going to stick with the adjustment. 

 

6)  NFL Team Temperatures

            Pittsburgh also replaces Baltimore as the hottest team in the league:

 

 

 

 

 

Pittsburgh

108

º

 

Baltimore

106

º

 

Philadelphia

102

º

 

Tennessee

101

º

 

Minnesota

100

º

 

Carolina

96

º

 

NY Giants

96

º

 

Dallas

91

º

 

Atlanta

90

º

 

Indianapolis

90

º

 

New Orleans

87

º

 

Tampa Bay

86

º

 

Houston

83

º

 

Green Bay

80

º

 

Chicago

78

º

 

New England

78

º

 

San Diego

74

º

 

NY Jets

70

º

 

Jacksonville

67

º

 

Miami

62

º

 

San Francisco

61

º

 

Arizona

60

º

 

Washington

58

º

 

Cleveland

58

º

 

Denver

55

º

 

Buffalo

55

º

 

Kansas City

44

º

 

Seattle

43

º

 

Detroit

38

º

 

Cincinnati

37

º

 

Oakland

28

º

 

St. Louis

15

º

             St. Louis remains anchored at 14-15 degrees while the rest of these standings churn.   When I first presented the team temperatures four weeks ago, Green Bay was the second-hottest team in the league, coming off a 37-3 destruction of the Bears.  They haven’t won since.  I don’t know how I’ve got them at 80 degrees.   It suggests something may need review with this formula. Oh, well. . ..

            Most of the teams that were hot have stayed hot; most of the teams that were cold have stayed cold, but there’s been a lot of shuffling within those groups.  

 

7)  Good Week, Bad Week

            The only NFL team to have their worst week of the season in Week Fifteen was Arizona, which gave up 35 points to Minnesota.   The only NFL team to have their best week was Minnesota.

 

8)  Quality of Competition

            What team in the NFL has played the most difficult schedule this year? 

            Cincinnati, followed by Detroit.   Cincy is 2-11-1 and, as you know doubt know, Detroit is a Jay Leno punch line. 

            These are bad teams, true, but the strength of schedule actually has a lot to do with their records.   Cincinnati is 8.8 points below average, but their schedule has also been 4.3 points per game tougher than average.   Detroit is 11.3 points per game below average, but they’re losing another 3.2 points by playing a brutal schedule.   These are the Quality of Competition averages for the 32 NFL teams:

 

 

 

 

Cincinnati

104.3

 

Detroit

103.2

 

Cleveland

103.0

 

Houston

102.3

 

Green Bay

102.2

 

Pittsburgh

101.5

 

Indianapolis

101.4

 

Minnesota

101.3

 

Jacksonville

101.2

 

Chicago

101.2

 

Baltimore

101.0

 

Tampa Bay

100.7

 

Atlanta

100.6

 

New Orleans

100.6

 

Washington

100.4

 

Philadelphia

100.3

 

Carolina

100.1

 

Dallas

100.0

 

Kansas City

99.7

 

NY Giants

99.7

 

Tennessee

99.6

 

St. Louis

99.5

 

Oakland

99.3

 

Seattle

98.3

 

San Diego

98.3

 

Denver

98.1

 

San Francisco

98.0

 

Arizona

97.9

 

Miami

96.9

 

New England

96.6

 

NY Jets

95.9

 

Buffalo

95.9

  

9)  Consistency

            Pittsburgh has been the league’s best team, is the hottest team, and has also been the most consistent team, with a Standard Deviation of Game Scores of just 4.47 points.  The Steelers have played well every game this year.   Their three losses are to three good teams—the Eagles, Giants, and Colts—and by a total of 20 points.  

 

 

Standard

 

 

Deviation

 

 

of Game

 

 

Output

 

 

Scores

1

Pittsburgh

4.45

2

Tampa Bay

4.47

3

San Diego

4.61

4

Jacksonville

4.64

5

New Orleans

4.66

6

Atlanta

4.74

7

Washington

4.80

8

San Francisco

5.02

9

Houston

5.02

10

Minnesota

5.30

11

Cleveland

5.42

12

Arizona

5.77

13

Cincinnati

5.77

14

Seattle

5.81

15

Buffalo

5.84

16

Carolina

5.87

17

Tennessee

5.87

18

Kansas City

5.99

19

Philadelphia

6.02

20

Detroit

6.18

21

Chicago

6.41

22

Green Bay

6.51

23

Indianapolis

6.57

24

Miami

6.58

25

Dallas

6.99

26

NY Giants

7.02

27

Baltimore

7.36

28

Oakland

7.53

29

St. Louis

7.61

30

New England

7.80

31

NY Jets

8.22

32

Denver

8.41

  

10)  Home Field Advantages

            Finally, who has the biggest home field advantage in the league this year—measured by the difference between how well they play at home, and how well they play on the road?

            Carolina.   The Panthers are 8-0 at home this year, outscoring their opponents 234-112 (average 29-14).    On the road they are 3-3 but have been outscored 119-153 (average 20-26).  

            Some of that is quality of competition; their competition in the home games has been much weaker than in the road games.   Adjusting for the quality of competition, 23 teams have played better at home than on the road:

 

 

 

 

 

Home

 

 

Field

 

 

Advantage

 

Carolina

9.08

 

New Orleans

8.90

 

San Diego

7.55

 

Tampa Bay

7.51

 

Philadelphia

6.67

 

St. Louis

5.82

 

Dallas

5.78

 

Arizona

5.69

 

Green Bay

4.90

 

NY Giants

4.40

 

Atlanta

4.22

 

Seattle

3.88

 

Baltimore

2.92

 

Cleveland

2.58

 

Indianapolis

2.56

 

Chicago

2.48

 

Houston

2.31

 

Minnesota

2.18

 

Cincinnati

1.47

 

NY Jets

1.45

 

Kansas City

0.83

 

Buffalo

0.55

 

San Francisco

0.20

            While the other nine have played better on the road: 

 

 

 

 

 

Home

 

 

Field

 

 

Advantage

 

Detroit

-5.08

 

Oakland

-3.56

 

New England

-3.03

 

Miami

-2.42

 

Tennessee

-1.34

 

Denver

-0.90

 

Jacksonville

-0.46

 

Washington

-0.46

 

Pittsburgh

-0.23

 

 

 

             It’s possible that we could improve the accuracy of our predictions by making the Home Field Advantage team-specific, rather than generic; I don’t know.   Something to research some other time. . ..Thanks.

 
 

COMMENTS (7 Comments, most recent shown first)

PHjort
Bill, in doing a study trying to measure how difficult teams' schedules were during the last month of the regular season (baseball), I used 3 factors to determine the "probability" of winning each game the team played: A) how good are the two teams playing (I used the ESPN power rankings), B) Home/Away, and C) Does the team they're playing have anything to play for i.e. do they still have a realistic shot at making the playoffs. I was trying to predict weather or not the Mets would make the playoffs, the Twins or White Sox would win the AL Central, or the Diamondbacks or Dodgers would win the NL West. Using my admittedly crude system, I predicted the Twins would have to sweep the White Sox to win the AL Central (which they did and it ended up going to a game 163), the Dodgers would have to take 5 of 6 from the D-Backs to win the NL West (which they did and won but it had more to do with Manny Ramirez and the D-Backs stumbling to the finish line than schedule difficulty), and I predicted the Mets would win the NL East provided they didn't drop a bunch of games to the Marlins and Phillies (they lost because they dropped a bunch of games to everybody partially due to the absense of Billy Wagner). My question is: have you ever thought about using factoring: a "does this team have anything to play for or are they trying to lose to get a higher draft pick-esque type factor" into your predictions? It works better for baseball since the probability model works over a 162 game season or 28 game month much better than it does over a 1-time event like an NFL week, but I was just curious as to weather or not you've ever thought about it. I'll also post this in the "Hey Bill" section.
10:28 AM Dec 23rd
 
ventboys
Bill Simmons of ESPN.com did some research on home field advantage, looking at teams with ultra modern stadiums, which showed that these teams lost a good bit of their home field advantage. The data was striking, though the sample size is not all that large.

Incidentally, how good is San Diego? I have predicted that they will now get to the AFC title game, and put money down to back it up with a friend, at 2-1 odds.

The sum record of the teams that they lost to is 76-44. They have lost 3 games at home - to Carolina 26-24, the daggar being a miraCle touchdown the last play of the game; to Indy, 23-20, on a last play field goal; and to Atlanta, 22-16. 3 games, 11 total points, 2 on the last play of the game, to 3 teams that are a combined 32-13.

Their road losses are the Ed Hoculi game, 3 early games on the east coast (combined margin 17 points to teams with a combined record of 28-17) and one in England, to New Orleans 37-32, after playing the previous week in Buffalo.

I'd be more excited if they hadn't layed a few eggs in victory. They have wins over the Jets, Pats and Buccaneers, but also 2 eked out wins over the lowly Chiefs and one weak effort over the Raiders (as well as one stomping).

It will only take one stinkbomb now for the Chargers to disappear for this year, but that's true of a lot of teams. This seems to me to be a team that could pull off what the Giants did last year. They are not complete, LT is not what he used to be and Merriman is out, but Philip Rivers is special and they are as battle tested as any team this side of Pittsburgh, who they nearly beat in their own house earlier this year, they are on a roll, finally ending the 0 for jinx for west coast teams on the east coast against a playoff contender, and they are what you could call determined. I have a feeling....
11:50 PM Dec 22nd
 
Richie
re 1): Ron cultivates his sources, head football coaches, when he screams on their behalf. And of course a certain % of viewers enjoy screaming on their TV.

re 2): Sportswriters do not know what they're doing when it comes to predicting games. Not a one of them has anything at stake whether they get such predictions right or wrong. So of course they really stink at it.
6:29 PM Dec 17th
 
schoolshrink
Trailblazr, my comment was an attempt to compare home field advantage at Quest with the Kingdome. Yes, they have a huge home field advantage now, but they did then as well. The home field advantage they had for five years this decade was due to where they play, but also the relative weakness of opponents in the NFC West. The same could be said of the Kingdome in 1983, 1984 and 1988, with the difference in 83 and 84 being the West was the AFC's strongest division. Though they have been better under Holmgren, except for this year, the team in general has been better as well. They never had as much talent as they did three years ago, and though Quest field helped they would have been good regardless of where they played. The Jack Patera, Tom Flores, and sometimes Chuck Knox Seahawks would have been bad to mediocre in Quest Field as well as the Kingdome. But when they were good, the crowd noise in the Kingdome did a lot to carry them as well.
6:23 PM Dec 17th
 
Trailbzr
Michael Kirlin,
Qwest field offers such a large home field advantage that the NFL needs new rules about stadium design. The crowd sits so close to the field that visiting offenses can't run audibles or hear their own snap counts. I saw one game when they were actually playing loudspeaker music while the opposing team was at the line of scrimmage, in violation of NFL rules.
From 2003-07, the Seahawks were 21-19 with an average +1 point differential on the road; 36-04 and +12 at home.
5:34 PM Dec 17th
 
schoolshrink
"It’s possible that we could improve the accuracy of our predictions by making the Home Field Advantage team-specific, rather than generic; I don’t know." It only stands to reason that such would be possible. Living in the Seattle area, comparing and contrasting the Seahawks to when they played in the Kingdome would be as valid to comparing the Mariners when they played there and at Safeco Field. I always thought both the Seahawks and Mariners had better home field advantages in the Kingdome. The Seahawks have had to deal with playing in the elements for ten years, and the home field advantage has diminished, pretty significantly from what I can tell. Of course I have no data to back this up, but if the snow continues to drop on Sunday, Brett Favre will think he is playing at home again, and any chance of an advantage will be neutralized. Seattle has not played well in driving rain, either. It just seems to me that if bad weather does anything, it diminishes the home field advantage. When the Steelers win in bad weather, it is an example of how good they really are, as they play above their neutralized home field advantage. Just my impressions. Thanks for your postings -- they're great.
4:26 PM Dec 17th
 
schoolshrink
Thanks, Bill. FYI: You have Carolina losing to San Francisco, not the Giants.
3:06 PM Dec 17th
 
 
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